{"id":6061,"date":"2024-07-11T23:01:38","date_gmt":"2024-07-11T23:01:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/?p=6061"},"modified":"2024-06-28T11:34:49","modified_gmt":"2024-06-28T11:34:49","slug":"shoonyank-truti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/shoonyank-truti\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902, \u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0921\u0949\u091f \u0915\u0949\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/h2><p>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0937 \u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong><em>\u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (Zero error)<\/em><\/strong> \u0906 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><p>\u092f\u0939 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (error) \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924: \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947-\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0925\u0921 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (zero error) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3><p><strong><em>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (zero error of micrometer)<\/em><\/strong> \u091a\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0928\u0935\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 (contact) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f \u0925\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b, <strong><em>\u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0935 (sleeve) <\/em><\/strong>\u0915\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shoonyank-truti-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6062\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shoonyank-truti-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shoonyank-truti-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shoonyank-truti-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/shoonyank-truti.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>zero error<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0925\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932 (thimble) \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0921\u0947\u091f\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0925\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0921\u0947\u091f\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924\u094d \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u0930\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f <strong><em>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 (Micrometer) <\/em><\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 (two types) \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948-<\/p><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.\u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (Positive zero error)<\/h4><p>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0925\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u0930\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 <strong>\u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (Positive zero error) <\/strong>\u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>\u0930\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0930\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0918\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0930\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0906 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.\u090b\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (Negative zero error)<\/h4><p>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0925\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 <strong>\u090b\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (Negative zero error) <\/strong>\u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>\u0930\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0930\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0930\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f<\/h2><p>\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u094b <strong><em>&#8216;C&#8217; \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0948\u0928\u0930<\/em><\/strong> \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3><p><strong><em>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 (Vernier caliper)<\/em><\/strong> \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u091a\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u092c\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093f <strong><em>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 (Vernier Scale) <\/em><\/strong>\u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p><p>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 (main scale) \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924\u094d <strong><em>\u0926\u093e\u0902\u092f\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0902\u092f\u0940 (Right or Left)<\/em><\/strong> \u0913\u0930 \u0930\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 (Vernier Caliper) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948-<\/p><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.\u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (Positive zero error)<\/h4><p>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u092f\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0930\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 <strong><em>\u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (positive zero error)<\/em><\/strong> \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u091a\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u091a\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u091a\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong><em>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915 (Least Count) <\/em><\/strong>\u0915\u093e \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.\u090b\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (Negative zero error)<\/h4><p>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u092f\u0940 \u0930\u0939 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 <strong><em>\u090b\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (Negative zero error) <\/em><\/strong>\u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<br>\u090b\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923, \u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f (zero error) \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p><div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1628840538718\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">1.\u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e <strong>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>0.01<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093f\u092e\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1628840632444\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">2.\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u093e <strong>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>0.001<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u091a<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1628840702847\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">3.\u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e <strong>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915 0.02<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093f\u092e\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1628840709510\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">4.\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093e <strong>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>0.001<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u091a<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><p>\u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0932\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0924\u094b \u0915\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/iticourse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932<\/strong> <\/a>\u0915\u094b \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0947\u0902:-<\/h4><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/outside-micrometer-k\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0906\u0909\u091f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/vernier-caliper-in-hindi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902, \u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0921\u0949\u091f \u0915\u0949\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u0915\u0947 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6062,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,3598],"tags":[9967,9966,9971,9965,9969,9970,9964,9968],"class_list":["post-6061","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fitter-course","category-machinist","tag-shoonyank-truti-kya-hai","tag-9966","tag-9971","tag-9965","tag-9969","tag-9970","tag-9964","tag-9968"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6061"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6061\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iticourse.com\/olds\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}